COMESA Finalizes Revision of SPS Regulations, Strategy, and Implementation Plans

COMESA has finalized the revision of its Sanitary and Phytosanitary (SPS) regulations, strategy, and implementation plans. This initiative aims to strengthen SPS capacities across Member States by eliminating inconsistencies that have hindered regional trade in food and agricultural products.

SPS measures are regulatory tools designed to protect human, animal, and plant life from risks such as additives, contaminants, toxins, or disease-causing organisms. By recognizing the SPS measures of exporting Member States, the revision will streamline cross-border trade, reducing the need for repeated testing and certification, ultimately lowering business costs.

The review process took place from September 2–6 in Nairobi, Kenya, in a workshop attended by experts from COMESA Member States. Organized in collaboration with the African Union Commission (AUC), the workshop focused on key areas such as harmonizing SPS measures, establishing equivalence in standards, risk assessment, and ensuring transparency in the implementation process.

The finalized regulations, strategy, and implementation plans will be submitted for approval by COMESA’s Policy Organs later this year.

In addition to the regulatory revisions, Member States also completed the SPS strategy. This strategy emphasizes building capacities in both public and private sectors, enhancing regional leadership, coordination, and collaboration on SPS issues. It also focuses on developing human, institutional, and infrastructural capabilities to establish harmonized, science-based SPS systems. Implementing these regulations will foster a favorable business environment, contributing to COMESA’s regional integration and economic development goals.

During the opening session, COMESA Assistant Secretary General, Ambassador Dr. Mohamed Kadah, encouraged Member States to ensure the revised regulations are robust, clear, and in line with international standards, unlocking the region’s trade potential.

Dr. Janet Edeme, Head of the Rural Development Division at the AUC, represented by Senior SPS Advisor Mr. Mwape Chiluba, highlighted that the revised regulations will enhance the implementation of science-based SPS systems, promoting food security and safer trade.